nkhani

Udzubale netamapangidwa makamaka ndi polyethylene yatsopano monga chopangira chachikulu, ndipo amapangidwa kudzera munjira zingapo monga kujambula, kuluka, ndi kugudubuza.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'minda, minda ya tirigu ndi malo ena.Kuthandiza kusonkhanitsa msipu, udzu, ndi zina zotero. Kugwiritsa ntchito khoka kumachepetsa kuipitsidwa ndi kutentha kwa udzu ndi udzu, kuteteza chilengedwe, kukhala ndi mpweya wochepa komanso kusamala zachilengedwe.Ukonde wa udzu, kuchuluka kwa singano ndi singano imodzi, nthawi zambiri yoyera kapena yowonekera, pali mizere yodziwika bwino, m'lifupi mwake ukonde ndi 1-1.7 metres, nthawi zambiri m'mipukutu, kutalika kwa mpukutu ndi 2000 mpaka 3600 metres, etc. ., ndipo akhoza kusinthidwa malinga ndi zofunikira.Gwiritsani ntchito maukonde oyikapo.Ukonde wowotchera udzu umagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pomanga udzu ndi msipu.Ukonde wa udzu ukhoza kudzaza m'mabwalo a 2-3 okha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zitheke bwino ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda, minda ya mpunga ndi malo ena.
Kugwiritsa ntchito maukonde a udzu pothirira udzu m'minda kumatha kuchepetsa kuwononga mpweya komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu.Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito maukonde a hay bale kumakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri za bale.Alimi amatha kupulumutsa mtengo wogwirira udzu ndikupambana nthawi yofesa nyengo yozizira;udzuwo ukhoza kukonzedwanso m’fakitale, kuwomba mu mphasa za udzu, ndi kutumizidwa kunja kukalongedza ndi makina, m’malo mwa matabwa, kusandutsa zinyalala kukhala chuma.Khoka la udzu limatha kugwira ntchito yomanga udzu kukhala migolo.Mukagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi baler, mphamvu yake imakhala yothamanga kwambiri kuposa ntchito yamanja.
Choyamba, nkhwangwayo imadula udzuwo m’mizere, ndiyeno wowolerayo amatola udzuwo m’mbali mwa njira zabwinozo.Pambuyo pa njira zingapo, potsirizira pake udzu wathunthu wa udzu umatuluka mu baler..Munthawi yabwinobwino, balere ya udzu imangodzaza mabwalo 2-3, ndipo ekala imodzi ya nthaka imatha kudzaza ndi bale imodzi ya udzu.Ngati udzu waudzu umakonzedwa pamanja, akuti nthawi yomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi yochuluka kwambiri kuposa nthawi yomwe amagwiritsira ntchito baler.M'kanthawi kochepa, udzu wa udzu ukhoza kupakidwa.
Ukonde wa udzu sungathe kuzindikira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu, komanso kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuyaka kwa udzu, potero kumateteza chilengedwe.